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View Full Version : Does club foot predispose a horse to founder?


lifeisgood
06-20-2005, 09:40 PM
I just tried to post this, but for some reason it wouldn't go through. Trying again, so please forgive a newbie if this repeats.

I've been reading the forums for a little while, but this is my first post. I have a 4 year old mare with a mild club foot. All of the vets and farriers who have worked on her in her life feel it's not severe enough to warrant surgery. Luckily, since our move to New York two years ago, I've had access to a wonderful farrier (who people around here joke won't work on a horse unless it has a problem) and a knowledgable vet who have been a great help. My mare was started under saddle this year and continues to maintain a beatifull even stride and (knock wood) has never been lame a day in her life.

Even though I continually pester him :), my farrier feels that maintaining her barefoot is still the best option for my mare at this time. He keeps reassuring me that she has hard-as-rock Morgan feet, her heels are continually spreading, she has a better sole now (hooray for concavity! :D ), has a better hoof wall, she doesn't get "ouchy" even if walked on gravel, and that I should stop worrying about the little chips and cracks she occasionally gets. Her feet really have improved since our move. We have better ground here and she gets a lot more turnout time. His concern about putting shoes on her now is that, due to the upright nature of the hoof, he won't have a good place to put a nail after a couple of resets. We did discuss glue-ons, but given her living situation, that idea was nixed. So I religiously apply Keratex and put her Boa boots on every time we trail ride or work outside.

Anyway, back to my question... Does a clubbed foot predispose a horse more to founder? This is something that has been concerning me lately, not only because Morgans are so prone to metabolic issues, but also because I am also caring for two foundered horses at work. I've heard both yes and no answers to this question. My uneducated guess would be that a club footed horse would be more prone to founder due to the different mechanical forces working on the hoof structures. Is this one of those 'depends on the situation' things?

Suzanne

caballus
06-24-2005, 08:22 AM
Hi Suzanne!

Founder and Club foot are two totally separate issues with hooves. Dr. Chris Pollitt along with several other noted Drs. and Hoof researchers state that metabolic issues are the primary causes of Laminitis and Founder. The other cause would be mechanical ... lack of correct trimming with or without shoes.

A true Club Foot is something that is conformational. Now, whether or not your horse is TRUE club foot or not is something that only can be Dx from Xrays or ... over a period of time where the hoof is trimmed to the *correct* "natural" form but keeps on returning to its clubbed shape.

I work on a Club Footed young mare right now who was Dx'd when she was two, I believe. To the extent that the ligament was cut and a farrier was flown in every 4 weeks to apply a special "the****utic" shoe to this mare. (Banana Rocker shoe) ... to the tune of over $400 bucks a month! The mare continually was lame on that foot. (She is now 4 years old). I was called in to pull the shoes and trim her up. I looked at the xrays and trimmed accordingly but with a leaning towards the more correct, natural form for a "normal" hoof. The mare is now sound and back into work BUT ... with a club foot! She trully is clubbed. I've trimmed her 4 times (she is barefoot) and the hoof is definitely "clubbed" as it returns to its clubbed appearance in between trims and to try to change that would only cause pain and harm.

On the other spectrum, I can't count on both hands the number of horses who have been Dx'd as "Club Footed" but pathologically are NOT ... the trims and shoeing they were receiving were allowing the hoof to be "clubbed" in appearance but, after trimming them to a natural, correct form, the hooves returned to normal, healthy, natural form and stayed that way, trim to trim. One of my mares is a prime example. For 10 years I heard, she's crooked in the knee, she's club footed, she'll never be "sound". Well, she's sound, her knees are straight and her "club foot" is now more "normal" looking than her other front (that tends to grow out pancaked) ...

Sounds like you have a hoofcare person who knows his stuff and is willing to help you do what is best *for your horse*. A "club foot" does not predispose a horse to founder any more than anything else. It's about the correct form, shape and function of the hooves (according to the individual horse and hoof) as well as the metabolism and diet ... and more than ANYTHING ... the MOVEMENT of the horse. Allow your horse to move as much as she wants in 24/7 turnout on firm ground. The movement keeps the hooves in shape and the circulation going in the hooves. THAT is paramount to prevention of laminitis and founder. Movement, movement, movement ... even with less than adequate hoofcare a horse can keep itself from acute laminitis with plenty of movement. It is when we prevent that movement that a horse cannot work itself out of Predevelopmental Laminitis and it then turns "acute" which then progresses into Founder.

Hope that helps explain a bit for you.

:) -- Gwen